Sea Level Rise Prediction in Miami Beach using Continuous Time Markov Chains, Random Forest Regressions, and Seasonal ARIMA Models

Arihant Jaggi

NHSJS

National High School Journal of Science

is a free, online, peer-reviewed research journal for high school students, with submissions reviewed by scientists and student editors.

ABSTRACT

Rapid sea level rise poses immediate risks to coastal cities, like Miami Beach, with accurate forecasting technologies having the potential to inform infrastructure and adaptation. This study evaluates probabilistic state-transition models (Continuous-Time Markov Chains) and compares its effectiveness and accuracy to Random Forest (RF) Regressions and Seasonal ARIMA (SARIMA) models using identical datasets and … [view more]

Keywords: Miami Beach; Sea Level Rise; Continuous-Time Markov Chains; Random Forest; SARIMA; Time-Series Forecasting

National High School Journal of Science page

Awards & Recognition

This paper was recognized by Sigma Xi, The Scientific Research Honor Society — including a global first place in Marine and Climate Science at the Student Research Showcase and a Top 300 selection at IFORE — and earned a CREST Gold Award from the British Science Association.

Sigma Xi Student Research Showcase

Sigma Xi Student Research Showcase

1st Place Worldwide — Marine & Climate Science

First place globally in Marine and Climate Science for this predictive Markov-chain sea level rise project.

Sigma Xi IFoRE

Sigma Xi IFoRE

Top 300 Worldwide — International Forum on Research Excellence

Selected among the top 300 globally at IFoRE, powered by Sigma Xi, for the same Miami Beach sea level modeling research.

CREST Gold Award

CREST Gold Award

British Science Association

Gold Award for predictive modeling of sea level rise in Miami Beach using Markov chains and machine learning.